SUNDAY,
November 29th,
2020 –Thirteenth
Sunday of Luke
·
8:30 am
-Matins/Orthros
Click
this link to Orthros/Matins Gospel Reading
9:30 am -
Divine Liturgy.
Click
this link to Epistle Reading
Click this link to Holy Gospel Reading
·
There will be NO 12:00 pm Paraklesis to Saint Nectarios.
Reading
LUKE 12:16-21 – JESUS AND THE
RICH YOUNG RULER
The
Gospel:
18Now a certain ruler asked Him, saying, “Good
Teacher, what shall I do to inherit eternal life?” †
19So Jesus said to him, “Why do you call Me
good? No one is good but One, that is, God. 20You know the commandments:
‘Do not commit adultery,’ ‘Do not murder,’ ‘Do not steal,’ ‘Do not bear
false witness,’ ‘Honor your father and your mother.’’”
21And he said, “All these things I have kept
from my youth.”
22So when Jesus heard these things, He said to
him, “You still lack one thing. Sell all that you have and distribute
to the poor, and you will have treasure in heaven; and come, follow
Me.” †
23But when he heard this, he became very
sorrowful, for he was very rich.
24And when Jesus saw that he became very
sorrowful, He said, “How hard it is for those who have riches to enter
the kingdom of God! 25For it is easier for a camel to go through the eye of a needle
than for a rich man to enter the kingdom of God.” †
26And those who heard it said, “Who then can be
saved?”
27But He said, “The things which are impossible
with men are possible with God.”
SOURCE: Bible, Crimson Publishing. The Orthodox
study bible (updated Old and new testament) (Kindle Locations
73850-73851). Thomas Nelson. Kindle Edition.
Analysis:
Question:
"Why did Jesus tell
the rich young ruler he could be saved by obeying the
commandments?"
Answer: To
understand Jesus’ response to the rich young ruler’s question—“What
must I do to be saved?”—we must consider three things: the background
of the rich young ruler, the purpose of his question, and the essence
of the gospel of Jesus Christ. The young man had asked Jesus, “Teacher,
what good thing must I do to get eternal life?” (Matthew
19:16). Jesus responded, “If you want to enter
life, keep the commandments” (verse 17). At first glance, it appears
that Jesus is saying that the young man and, by extension, all people
must obey the commandments in order to be saved. But is that really
what He was saying? Since the essence of the salvation message is that
we are saved by grace through faith (Ephesians
2:8–9), why would Jesus offer the rich young
ruler an “alternative plan”?
The story of the rich young ruler is found
in all three of the Synoptic Gospels, Matthew 19:16–23, Mark 10:17–22,
and Luke 18:18–23. The
man is described as a “ruler,” which means he was a prince or
magistrate of some sort. Since no Roman ruler would address Jesus as
“teacher” or “master,” it is assumed that this man was a Jewish ruler
in the local synagogue. This man also had “great wealth” (Matthew
19:22), and Jesus later used His conversation
with this man to teach the detrimental effect money can have on one’s
desire for eternal life (verses 23–24). The lesson Jesus draws from
this incident concerns money, not salvation by works.
The first thing Jesus says to the man’s
greeting, “Good teacher,” is to remind him that no one is good except
God (Matthew
19:17). Jesus was not denying His own divinity.
Rather, Jesus was immediately getting the man to think about what
“good” really means—since only God is good, then what we normally call
human goodness might be something else entirely This truth comes into
play later in the conversation. When the man asked Jesus to specify
which commandments he should keep, Jesus recited six of the
commandments, including “love your neighbor as yourself” (Matthew
19:19). The man replies, “All these I have kept.
. . . What do I still lack?” (verse 20), and that is a key statement.
The young man was obviously religious and sincere in his pursuit of
righteousness. His problem was that he considered himself to be
faultless concerning the Law. And this is the point that Jesus
challenges.
Jesus tells the man, “If you want to be
perfect, go, sell your possessions and give to the poor, and you will
have treasure in heaven. Then come, follow me” (Matthew
19:21). The young man decided that Jesus was
asking too much. “He went away sad, because he had great wealth” (verse
22). Rather than obey Jesus’ instructions, he turned his back on the
Lord and walked away. The man’s choice undoubtedly saddened Jesus as
well, because Jesus loved him (Mark 10:21).
In telling the young man to keep the
commandments, Jesus was not saying that he could be saved by obeying
the commandments; rather, Jesus was emphasizing the Law as God’s
perfect standard. If you can keep the Law perfectly,
then you can escape sin’s penalty—but that’s a big if. When
the man responded that he met the Law’s standard, Jesus simply touched
on one issue that proved the man did not measure up to God’s holiness.
The man was not willing to follow the Lord, if that meant he must give
up his wealth. Thus, the man was breaking the two greatest
commands; he did not love the Lord with all his
heart, and he did not love his neighbor as himself. He loved himself
(and his money) more. Far from keeping “all” the commandments, as he
had claimed, the man was a sinner like everyone else. The Law proved
it.
If the man had loved God and other people
more than he did his property, he would have been willing to give up
his wealth to the service of God and man. But that was not the case. He
had made an idol of his wealth, and he loved it more than God. With
surgical precision, Jesus exposes the greed in the man’s heart—greed
the man did not even suspect he had. Jesus’ statement that only God is
good (Matthew
19:18) is proved in the young man’s response to
Jesus’ command.
In His conversation with the rich young
ruler, Christ did not teach that we are saved by the works of the Law.
The Bible’s message is that salvation is by grace through
faith (Romans
3:20, 28; 4:6; Galatians
2:16; Ephesians 2:9; 2
Timothy 1:9). Rather, Jesus used the man’s love of
money to show how the man fell short of God’s holy standard—as do we
all. The rich young ruler needed the Savior, and so do we.
Source link: https://www.gotquestions.org/rich-young-ruler.html
Resurrectional
Apolytikion
Mode pl. 4.
You descended from on
high, O compassionate One, and condescended to
be buried for three days,
so that from the passions You might set us free. Our life and
resurrection, O Lord,
glory be to You.
Ἀπολυτίκιον
Ἀναστάσιμον.
Ἦχος
πλ. δʹ.
Ἐξ ὕψους
κατῆλθες ὁ εὔσπλαγχνος,
ταφὴν
κατεδέξω
τριήμερον, ἵνα
ἡμᾶς
ἐλευθερώσῃς
τῶν παθῶν. Ἡ
ζωὴ καὶ ἡ Ἀνάστασις
ἡμῶν, Κύριε
δόξα σοι.
Resurrectional
Kontakion
When You had risen from
the grave, You also raised those who had died and
resurrected Adam; and
now Eve is celebrating in Your Resurrection, and the ends of the
world keep festival,
for Your rising from the dead, O Most-Merciful.
Κοντάκιον
Ἀναστάσιμον.
Ἐξαναστὰς
τοῦ μνήματος,
τοὺς τεθνεῶτας
ἥγειρας, καὶ τὸν
Ἀδὰμ
ἀνέστησας,
καὶ ἡ Εὔα
χορεύει ἐν τῇ σῇ
Ἀναστάσει, καὶ
κόσμου τὰ
πέρατα
πανηγυρίζουσι,
τῇ ἐκ νεκρῶν Ἐγέρσει
σου Πολυέλεε.
NOVEMBER 30th – Andrew the First Called Apostle

MONDAY,
November 30th,
2020 – Andrew the First Called Apostle
·
8:00 am
-Matins/Orthros
Click
this link to Orthros/Matins Gospel Reading
9:00 am
- Divine Liturgy.
Click
this link to Epistle Reading
Click this link to Holy Gospel Reading
Reading
JOHN 1:35-52 - THE BAPTIST'S DISCIPLES FOLLOW JESUS
(Mt 4:18–22; Mk 1:16–20; Lk 5:1–11)
35Again, the next day, John
stood with two of his disciples. †than these.” 36And looking at Jesus as He
walked, he said, “Behold the Lamb of God!”
37The two disciples heard him
speak, and they followed Jesus. 38Then Jesus turned, and seeing them following, said
to them, “What do you seek?”
They said to Him, “Rabbi” (which is to say,
when translated, Teacher), “where are You staying?”
39He said to them, “Come and
see.” They came and saw where He was staying, and remained with Him
that day (now it was about the tenth hour).
40One of the two who heard
John speak, and followed Him, was Andrew, Simon Peter's brother. 41He first found his own
brother Simon, and said to him, “We have found the Messiah” (which is
translated, the Christ). 42And he brought him to Jesus.
Now when Jesus looked at him, He said, “You
are Simon the son of Jonah. You shall be called Cephas” (which is
translated, A Stone).
43The following day Jesus wanted
to go to Galilee, and He found Philip and said to him, “Follow Me.” 44Now Philip was from
Bethsaida, the city of Andrew and Peter. 45Philip found Nathanael and
said to him, “We have found Him of whom Moses in the law, and also
the prophets, wrote—Jesus of Nazareth, the son of Joseph.”
46And Nathanael said to him,
“Can anything good come out of Nazareth?” Philip said to him, “Come
and see.”
47Jesus saw Nathanael coming
toward Him, and said of him, “Behold, an Israelite indeed, in whom is
no deceit!” †
48Nathanael said to Him, “How
do You know me?”
Jesus answered and said to him, “Before
Philip called you, when you were under the fig tree, I saw you.”
49Nathanael answered and said
to Him, “Rabbi, You are the Son of God! You
are the King of Israel!”
50Jesus answered and said to
him, “Because I said to you, ‘I saw you under the fig tree,’ do you
believe? You will see greater things than these.” 51And He said to him, “Most
assuredly, I say to you, hereafter you shall see heaven open, and the
angels of God ascending and descending upon the Son of Man.” †
Source: bible, crimson publishing. The Orthodox
study bible (updated Old and new testament) (Kindle Locations
75069-75072). Thomas Nelson. Kindle Edition.
Analysis:
1: 35-51 These new disciples used
several names for Jesus: Lamb of God (1: 36), Rabbi (1: 38), Messiah
(1: 41), Son of God (1: 49), and King of Israel (1: 49). As they got
to know Jesus, their appreciation for him grew. The more time we
spend getting to know Christ, the more we will understand and
appreciate who he is. We may be drawn to him for his teaching, but we
will come to know him as the Son of God. Although these disciples
made this verbal shift in a few days, they would not fully understand
Jesus until three years later (Acts 2). What they so easily professed
had to be worked out in experience. We may find that words of faith
come easily, but deep appreciation for Christ comes with living by
faith.
1: 37 One of the two disciples was
Andrew (1: 40). The other was probably John, the writer of this book.
Why did these disciples leave John the Baptist? Because that’s what
John wanted them to do— he was pointing the way to Jesus, the one
John had prepared them to follow. These were Jesus’ first disciples,
along with Simon Peter (1: 42) and Nathanael (1: 45).
1: 38 When the two disciples began to
follow Jesus, he asked them, “What do you want?” Following Christ is
not enough; we must follow him for the right reasons. To follow
Christ for our own purposes would be asking Christ to follow us— to align
with us to support and advance our cause, not his. We must examine
our motives for following him. Are we seeking his glory or ours?
1: 40-42 Andrew accepted John the
Baptist’s testimony about Jesus and immediately went to tell his
brother, Simon, about him. There was no question in Andrew’s mind
that Jesus was the Messiah. Not only did he tell his brother, but he
was also eager to introduce others to Jesus (see 6: 8-9; 12: 22). How
many people in your life have heard you talk about your relationship with
Jesus? 1: 42 Jesus saw not only who Simon was, but who he
would become. That is why he gave him a new name— Cephas in Aramaic,
Peter in Greek (the name means “a rock”). Peter is not presented as
rock-solid throughout the Gospels, but he became a solid rock in the
days of the early church, as we learn in the book of Acts. By giving
Simon a new name, Jesus introduced a change in character. For more on
Simon Peter.
1: 46 Nazareth was despised by the
Jews because a Roman army garrison was located there. Some have
speculated that an aloof attitude or a poor reputation in morals and
religion on the part of the people of Nazareth led to Nathanael’s
harsh comment. Nathanael’s hometown was Cana, about four miles from
Nazareth. When Nathanael heard that the Messiah was from Nazareth, he
was surprised. Philip responded, “Come and see.” Fortunately for
Nathanael, he went to meet Jesus and became a disciple. If he had
stuck to his prejudice without investigating further, he would have
missed the Messiah! Don’t let people’s stereotypes about Christ cause
them to miss his power and love. Invite them to come and see who
Jesus really is.
1: 47-49 Jesus knew about Nathanael
before the two ever met. Jesus also knows what we are really like. An
honest person will feel comfortable with the thought that Jesus knows
him or her through and through. A dishonest person will feel
uncomfortable. You can’t pretend to be something you’re not. God
knows the real you and wants you to follow him.
1: 51 This is a reference to Jacob’s
dream recorded in Genesis 28: 12. As the unique God-man, Jesus would
be the ladder between heaven and earth. Jesus is not saying that this
would be a physical experience (that they would see the ladder with
their eyes) like the Transfiguration, but that they would have
spiritual insight into Jesus’ true nature and purpose for coming.
Source: Tyndale. NIV Life Application Study Bible, Second Edition
(p. 7529). Tyndale House Publishers, Inc. Kindle Edition.
Reading About Andrew, the First Called Apostle
This Saint was from
Bethsaida of Galilee; he was the son of Jonas and the brother of
Peter, the chief of the Apostles. He had first been a disciple of John
the Baptist; afterwards, on hearing the Baptist's witness concerning
Jesus, when he pointed Him out with his finger and said, "Behold
the Lamb of God, Which taketh away the sin of the world" (John
1.29,36), he straightway followed Christ, and became His first
disciple; wherefore he is called the First-called of the Apostles.
After the Ascension of the Saviour, he preached in various lands; and
having suffered many things for His Name's sake, he died in Patras of
Achaia, where he was crucified on a cross in the shape of an
"X," the first letter of "Christ" in Greek; this
cross is also the symbol of Saint Andrew.
Source link: https://www.goarch.org/chapel/saints?contentid=316&PCode=11LM&D=M&DT=11/30/2020
Apolytikion of Andrew the First Called Apostle
Fourth Tone
As first of the
Apostles to be called, O Andrew, brother of him (Peter) who was
foremost, beseech the Master of all to grant the world peace and our souls
great mercy.
Kontakion of Andrew the First Called Apostle
Second Tone
Let us praise the
namesake of bravery, the divinely eloquent and first to be called of
the Disciples of Christ, the kinsman of Peter. As he called out to
him in days of old, so now he calls to us, "Come, we have found
Him for whom we yearned."
WEDNESDAY, December 2nd, 2020
·
There will be NO 7:00 pm -Paraklesis Service to Saint
Nectarios.
|
|